The Exchange will be a tool for Rhode Islanders, small businesses and their employees to easily compare health insurance options, learn if they qualify for discounts, and eventually sign up for other programs.
Most people will connect with the Exchange through a website, but they'll also be able to get help on the phone, in the community, and at government offices.
Over time, the Exchange will play an important role in helping all Rhode Islanders stay healthy by making it easier to get quality health care at a reasonable, predictable price.
Everyone can. Even if you have insurance, you can use the Exchange as a tool for learning about benefits and evaluating whether your health insurance is affordable.
Rhode Islanders who may buy insurance on the Exchange include:
In the future, the Rhode Island Exchange might open up to bigger businesses and more people.
Any small business owner knows that buying employee health insurance is confusing and expensive. You have little to no bargaining power over the cost of health insurance. Changes in the health and age of your employees can dramatically affect the price of coverage and it's difficult to find a plan that meets everyone's needs.
Rhode Island's Exchange is here to help. When small businesses purchase plans on the Exchange, their employees will be able to pick the health plan that works best for them.
Some business with less than 25 full time workers already qualify for tax credits if they offer affordable health insurance for their employees. The tax credits are worth up to 35% of the cost of premiums and rise to 50% in 2014.
If you get insurance through your job, nothing will change. But, just as before the law was passed, your employer can always offer different health insurance options. If those options become unaffordable, you can check out the Exchange for a better deal.
The Exchange helps Rhode Islanders afford health insurance in short term and long term ways. Let's start with the short term:
Rhode Island will use income and family size to determine who qualifies for these health insurance "discounts". Prices for health insurance will vary by person's age and the type of plan they want to buy, but here's a good example of what Rhode Islanders can expect.
Let's use the example of a 45 year old who is married with two kids and wants a plan that pays for 70% of her medical services.
Here's an estimate of how the tax credits might lower the monthly cost of insurance for that family of four depending on their income:
Table 1. Federal Health Insurance tax credits for a Family of Four by Income
Annual Income |
Monthly cost of insurance WITHOUT subsidy |
Monthly cost of insurance AFTER subsidy |
Total monthly savings/subsidy |
|---|---|---|---|
$35,137 |
$1,187 |
$117 |
$1,070 |
$46,850 |
$1,187 |
$246 |
$941 |
$70,275 |
$1,187 |
$556 |
$631 |
$93,700 |
$1,187 |
$742 |
$445 |
Note: this example does not include the value of additional cost-sharing tax credits which the Affordable Care Act also provides.
Kaiser Family Foundation Subsidy calculator accessed at: http://healthreform.kff.org/SubsidyCalculator
The Exchange's goal is to both offer tax credits and help slow down the rising cost of health insurance. How will that work? The Exchange will become a key tool for putting pressure on the health care system to make wiser and less expensive decisions. This is part of a larger collaboration that makes sure people are getting the right care in the right place at the right time.
Federal funds are supporting the planning, establishment and initial operations of the Exchange through the end of 2014 (one year after the Exchange opens). After that, the Exchange must find a way to raise its own money for staff, supplies, and rent. Exchange board and staff is now weighing different options to ensure its success well into the future. tax credits for health insurance will continue to come from federal funds.